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|image=[[File:SMG_YellowLuma.jpg|200px]]
|image=[[File:SMG_YellowLuma.jpg|200px]]
|first_appearance=''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]'' ([[List of games by date#2007|2007]])
|first_appearance=''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]'' ([[List of games by date#2007|2007]])
|latest_appearance=''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'' (2023)
|latest_appearance=''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'' (2023) (Lumalee only)
|portrayed_by=[[Yuya Takezawa]] (2007–present)
|portrayed_by=[[Yuya Takezawa]] (2007–present)
|variant_of=[[Star (species)|Star]]
|variants=[[Hungry Luma]]<br>[[Spark (Mario + Rabbids Sparks of Hope)|Spark]]
|variants=[[Hungry Luma]]<br>[[Spark (Mario + Rabbids Sparks of Hope)|Spark]]
|relatives=[[Star Bunny]]
|relatives=[[Star Bunny]]
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}}
}}
{{quote2|That's the spirit, [[Captain Toad|mushroom man]]!|Luma|[[Super Mario Galaxy]]}}
{{quote2|That's the spirit, [[Captain Toad|mushroom man]]!|Luma|[[Super Mario Galaxy]]}}
'''Lumas''' are [[Star (species)|star]]-like creatures that first appear in ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]''. Unlike most Stars, they have a raindrop-like shape and come in many colors, with the most common one being yellow. They are much like [[Power Star]]s, but they are more circular and have the ability to talk. The Lumas are each very friendly and assist [[Mario]] during his quest. Lumas have the ability to transform, from minor planetoids to entire [[galaxy|galaxies]], and according to [[Rosalina]], some Lumas can even transform into Power Stars. They call Rosalina their "mama." Most of them make their home with her in the [[Comet Observatory]], and others live on [[Starship Mario]] following their leader [[Lubba]] in ''[[Super Mario Galaxy 2]]''. Their name comes from "lumen," a Latin word meaning "light," which is a reference to their future as stars. In ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', if the [[Co-Star Luma]] spins one, it emits three [[Star Bit]]s.
'''Lumas''' are [[Star (species)|star]] creatures that first appear in ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]''. Unlike most Stars, they have a raindrop-like shape and come in many colors, with the most common one being yellow. They are much like [[Power Star]]s, but they are more circular and have the ability to talk. The Lumas are each very friendly and assist [[Mario]] during his quest. Lumas have the ability to transform, from minor planetoids to entire [[galaxy|galaxies]], and according to [[Rosalina]], some Lumas can even transform into Power Stars. They call Rosalina their "mama." Most of them make their home with her in the [[Comet Observatory]], and others live on [[Starship Mario]] following their leader [[Lubba]] in ''[[Super Mario Galaxy 2]]''. Their name comes from "lumen," a Latin word meaning "light," which is a reference to their future as stars. In ''Super Mario Galaxy 2'', if the [[Co-Star Luma]] spins one, it emits three [[Star Bit]]s.


==History==
==History==
===''Super Mario'' series===
===''Super Mario'' series===
====''Super Mario Galaxy''====
====''Super Mario Galaxy''====
[[File:SMG Castle Spin.png|thumb|left|200px|A Luma teaches Mario to spin.]]
[[File:SMG Castle Spin.png|thumb|right|200px|A Luma teaches Mario to spin.]]
In ''Super Mario Galaxy'', various Lumas appear on the Comet Observatory and in different galaxies, and Mario is accompanied by a uniquely [[Baby Luma|apricot-colored Luma]], who was given to him by Rosalina at the beginning of the game. Luma grants Mario the power to do [[spin]]s. While he is the only cream-colored Luma encountered by Mario, the Luma that transformed into the beacon that powers the Comet Observatory is shown to be the same color in [[Rosalina's Story]]'s illustration.
In ''Super Mario Galaxy'', various Lumas appear on the Comet Observatory and in different galaxies, and Mario is accompanied by a uniquely [[Baby Luma|apricot-colored Luma]], who was given to him by Rosalina at the beginning of the game. Luma grants Mario the power to do [[spin]]s. While he is the only cream-colored Luma encountered by Mario, the Luma that transformed into the beacon that powers the Comet Observatory is shown to be the same color in [[Rosalina's Story]]'s illustration.


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====''Mario Kart Tour''====
====''Mario Kart Tour''====
[[File:Lumacoins.png|thumb|right|150px|A Luma made out of coins in ''Mario Kart Tour'']]
[[File:Lumacoins.png|thumb|150px|A Luma made out of coins in ''Mario Kart Tour'']]
In ''[[Mario Kart Tour]]'', a group of coins in the shape of a Luma appears in the [[Coin Rush (Mario Kart Tour)|Coin Rush]] of [[3DS Rosalina's Ice World]]. The Luma is mostly made up of regular coins, though the eyes are made of [[Blue Coin]]s. A Luma also appears on the [[Luma Parafoil]] and on [[List of badges in Mario Kart Tour|badges]] depicting its emblem or the Galaxy Air logo.
In ''[[Mario Kart Tour]]'', a group of coins in the shape of a Luma appears in the [[Coin Rush (Mario Kart Tour)|Coin Rush]] of [[3DS Rosalina's Ice World]]. The Luma is mostly made up of regular coins, though the eyes are made of [[Blue Coin]]s. A Luma also appears on the [[Luma Parafoil]] and on [[List of badges in Mario Kart Tour|badges]] depicting its emblem or the Galaxy Air logo.


===''Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games''===
===''Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games''===
Yellow Lumas appear in ''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]'' in the Dream Spacewalk event. Here, they aid the athletes in defeating [[Dino Piranha]]. They first transform into Launch Stars that send the characters into space. Following this, they periodically appear to create rings that the athletes must all pass through in order to damage Dino Piranha.
Yellow Lumas appear in ''[[Mario & Sonic at the London 2012 Olympic Games]]'' in the [[Dream Spacewalk]] event. Here, they aid the athletes in defeating [[Dino Piranha]]. They first transform into Launch Stars that send the characters into space. Following this, they periodically appear to create rings that the athletes must all pass through in order to damage Dino Piranha.


===''Fortune Street''===
===''Fortune Street''===
In ''[[Fortune Street]]'', Lumas appear in the unlockable [[Good Egg Galaxy]] board. A Luma can also be a customizable mascot for the player and is unlocked by placing first in all ''Mario series'' boards in the Standard Tour.
In ''[[Fortune Street]]'', Lumas appear in the unlockable [[Good Egg Galaxy]] board. A Luma can also be a customizable mascot for the player and is unlocked by placing first in all ''Super Mario'' boards in the Standard Tour.


===''Mario Tennis'' series===
===''Mario Tennis'' series===
====''Mario Tennis Open''====
====''Mario Tennis Open''====
[[File:MTOLumapeachpalace.jpg|thumb|Luma in action in ''Mario Tennis Open'']]
A yellow Luma makes a debut as a playable character in ''[[Mario Tennis Open]]''. He is a Technique-type player and can be unlocked by completing level 3 of the [[Galaxy Rally]] special game, where, in the special game, he rallies the ball against players. His racquet is turquoise with a picture of a Luma on it. Red, green, and turquoise Lumas appear as line judges in the [[Galaxy Arena]] court. Also, if the player uses Luma in the Galaxy Rally game, the opponent Luma is blue.
A yellow Luma makes a debut as a playable character in ''[[Mario Tennis Open]]''. He is a Technique-type player and can be unlocked by completing level 3 of the [[Galaxy Rally]] special game, where, in the special game, he rallies the ball against players. His racquet is turquoise with a picture of a Luma on it. Red, green, and turquoise Lumas appear as line judges in the [[Galaxy Arena]] court. Also, if the player uses Luma in the Galaxy Rally game, the opponent Luma is blue.


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In ''[[Mario Tennis Aces]]'', a yellow Luma appears during Rosalina's Tournament Finals introduction sequence. Additionally, when Rosalina uses her Special Shot, three Lumas (yellow, green, and red) appear and each use a Star Spin to pass the ball to her.
In ''[[Mario Tennis Aces]]'', a yellow Luma appears during Rosalina's Tournament Finals introduction sequence. Additionally, when Rosalina uses her Special Shot, three Lumas (yellow, green, and red) appear and each use a Star Spin to pass the ball to her.


A yellow Luma also appears as a playable character available from the January 2019 online tournament as a participation bonus and for all players starting February 1st 2019, reprising his Technical type from his previous playable appearance.<ref name=January>Nintendo 公式チャンネル (November 24, 2018). [https://youtu.be/oiE4bmoXBkc マリオテニス エース 新キャラ参戦決定!(チコ/ブンブン/ポリーン)]. ''YouTube''. Retrieved November 24, 2018.</ref>
A yellow Luma also appears as a playable character available from the January 2019 online tournament as a participation bonus and for all players starting February 1, 2019, reprising his Technical type from his previous playable appearance.<ref name=January>Nintendo 公式チャンネル (November 24, 2018). [https://youtu.be/oiE4bmoXBkc マリオテニス エース 新キャラ参戦決定!(チコ/ブンブン/ポリーン)]. ''YouTube''. Retrieved November 24, 2018.</ref>


===''Mario Party: Island Tour''===
===''Mario Party: Island Tour''===
Lumas make their ''[[Mario Party (series)|Mario Party]]'' debut in ''[[Mario Party: Island Tour]]'' for the [[Nintendo 3DS]]. Yellow Lumas populate the space-themed board [[Rocket Road]] where players travel from one space to another in small spaceships. One of them is also holding the checkered flag at the end of the board, while another hosts Battle Minigames. Also, when one of the characters reaches the finish line and is congratulated by Rosalina, a yellow Luma, a pink Luma, and a blue Luma appear as well.
In ''[[Mario Party: Island Tour]]'', yellow Lumas populate the space-themed board [[Rocket Road]] where players travel from one space to another in small spaceships. One of them is also holding the checkered flag at the end of the board, while another hosts Battle Minigames. Also, when one of the characters reaches the finish line and is congratulated by Rosalina, a yellow Luma, a pink Luma, and a blue Luma appear as well.


==='' Mario Golf'' series===
==='' Mario Golf'' series===
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===''Dr. Mario World''===
===''Dr. Mario World''===
[[File:DrMarioWorld - SpriteLuma.png|50px|thumb|left|Luma's mugshot in ''Dr. Mario World'']]
[[File:DrMarioWorld - Sprite Luma.png|50px|thumb|left|Luma's mugshot in ''Dr. Mario World'']]
As an overall species, Lumas make their [[Dr. Mario (series)|''Dr. Mario'' series]] debut in ''[[Dr. Mario World]]'', where one Luma known as '''Dr. Luma''' appears as a playable character. Dr. Luma is a reward in [[World 8 (Dr. Mario World)|World 8]]'s special stage since version 1.2.0, though beating the stage prior to the update will allow him to be obtainable through the doc box.
As an overall species, Lumas make their [[Dr. Mario (series)|''Dr. Mario'' series]] debut in ''[[Dr. Mario World]]'', where one Luma known as '''Dr. Luma''' appears as a playable character. Dr. Luma is a reward in [[World 8 (Dr. Mario World)|World 8]]'s special stage since version 1.2.0, though beating the stage prior to the update will allow him to be obtainable through the doc box.


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===''The Super Mario Bros. Movie''===
===''The Super Mario Bros. Movie''===
{{new subject|section=y|film}}
While no normal Lumas appear in ''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'', [[Lumalee]] appears as a captive in Bowser's Castle.
While no normal Lumas appear in ''[[The Super Mario Bros. Movie]]'', Lumalee appears as a captive in Bowser's Castle.


==Color variations==
==Color variations==
Lumas come in a variety of different colors, some of which have abilities to help Mario or Luigi on his adventure.
Lumas come in a variety of different colors, some of which have abilities to help Mario or Luigi on his adventure.
{|style="width: 100%; margin: 0 auto; border-collapse: collapse;"border="1"cellpadding="2"cellspacing="0"
{|class="wikitable" style="width: 100%"
|-
|-
!Color
!Color
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|}
|}


==Game appearances==
==List of appearances==
{|class=sortable cellspacing=0 cellpadding=3 border=1 align=center width=100% style="border-collapse:collapse; font-family:Arial"
{|class="wikitable sortable" width=100%
|-
|-
!width=40%|Title
!width=40%|Title
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==Profiles and statistics==
==Profiles and statistics==
===''Mario Tennis Open''===
===''Mario Tennis Open''===
*'''Character Type''': Technique<br />
*'''Character Type''': Technique<br>
*'''Website bio:''' ''Luma joins Mario Tennis for the first time! Luma floats through the air, aiming shots toward the far corners of the court.''<br />
{{Multilang profile
*'''Bio 2:''' ''Luma has come down from the night sky to make his Mario Tennis debut! Though he may look gentle and fluffy, his clinical shots head straight for the corners of the court!''
|type=website
|EngA=Luma joins Mario Tennis for the first time! Luma floats through the air, aiming shots toward the far corners of the court.
|EngE=Luma has come down from the night sky to make his Mario Tennis debut! Though he may look gentle and fluffy, his clinical shots head straight for the corners of the court!<ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.co.uk/games/oms/mario-tennis-open/characters-detail.html|title=Official website of ''Mario Tennis Open'' (UK & Ireland) § Characters|publisher=nintendo.co.uk|accessdate=April 9, 2024|archive=archive.ph/lQf25|archivedate=April 8, 2024, 22:25:28 UTC}}</ref>
|Dut=Luma is van de nachtelijke hemel neergedaald om zijn debuut als speler in Mario Tennis te maken! Hij ziet er schattig en knuffelbaar uit, maar zijn precieze schoten bereiken alle hoeken van het veld!<ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.nl/games/oms/mario-tennis-open/characters-detail.html|title=Official website of ''Mario Tennis Open'' (Netherlands) § Personages|publisher=nintendo.nl|accessdate=April 9, 2024|archive=archive.ph/NWKQy|archivedate=April 9, 2024, 09:42:50 UTC}}</ref>
|FreE=Luma est descendu du ciel étoilé pour démarrer une carrière dans Mario Tennis ! Malgré son air doux et mignon, ses balles fulgurantes foncent directement dans les coins du court !<ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.fr/games/oms/mario-tennis-open/characters-detail.html|title=Official website of ''Mario Tennis Open'' (France) § Personnages|publisher=nintendo.fr|accessdate=April 9, 2024|archive=archive.ph/2F9f2|archivedate=April 9, 2024, 10:07:01 UTC}}</ref>
|Ger=Luma ist vom Nachthimmel herabgestiegen, um sein Debüt bei "Mario Tennis" zu geben! Er mag ja sanft und flauschig aussehen, doch seine Schläge landen mit klinischer Präzision in den äußersten Ecken des Platzes!<ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.de/games/oms/mario-tennis-open/characters-detail.html|title=Official website of ''Mario Tennis Open'' (Germany) § Charaktere|publisher=nintendo.de|accessdate=April 9, 2024|archive=archive.ph/QTNwc|archivedate=April 9, 2024, 10:29:48 UTC}}</ref>
|PorE=O Luma desceu dos céus para fazer a sua estreia em Mario Tennis! Embora possa parecer doce e sensível, as suas bolas fulgurantes vão diretas para as esquinas do court!<ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.pt/games/oms/mario-tennis-open/characters-detail.html|title=Official website of ''Mario Tennis Open'' (Portugal) § Personagens|publisher=nintendo.pt|accessdate=April 9, 2024|archive=archive.ph/ZULMm|archivedate=April 9, 2024, 09:36:25 UTC}}</ref>
|SpaE=Ha bajado del cielo para debutar en Mario Tennis. Aunque parece muy dulce y sensible, sus bolas fulgurantes van directas a las esquinas de la pista.<ref>{{cite|url=www.nintendo.es/games/oms/mario-tennis-open/characters-detail.html|title=Official website of ''Mario Tennis Open'' (Spain) § Personajes|publisher=nintendo.es|accessdate=April 9, 2024|archive=archive.ph/OkMkc|archivedate=April 9, 2024, 09:30:36 UTC}}</ref>
}}
 


===''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'' spirit===
===''Super Smash Bros. Ultimate'' spirit===
{|align=center width=100% cellspacing=0 border=1 cellpadding=3 style="text-align:center; border-collapse:collapse; font-family:Arial; font-size:85%;"
{{Spirit
|-
|no=71
!rowspan=2 width=3%|#
|name=Luma
!rowspan=2 width=8%|Name
|image=[[File:SMG YellowLuma.jpg|100px]]
!rowspan=2 class=unsortable width=10%|Image
|series=''[[Super Mario (series)|Super Mario]]'' Series
!rowspan=2 width=8%|Series / game
|type=Support
!rowspan=2 width=5%|Type
|slots=1
!rowspan=2 width=5%|Class
|class=Advanced
!rowspan=2 width=8%|Strength / effect(s)
|effects=[[Launch Star|Super Launch Star]] Equipped
!rowspan=2 width=13%|How to obtain
|obtain=World of Light (Light Realm); Spirit Board
!colspan=4 width=40%|Spirit battle
|opponents=[[Kirby]] ×4
|-
|rule_2=Item: Stars
!width=7%|Opponent(s)
|conditions=
!class=unsortable width=19%|Battle conditions
!width=7%|Stage
!width=7%|Song
|-
|71
!Luma
|[[File:SMG YellowLuma.jpg|100px]]
|''[[Super Mario (series)|Super Mario]]'' Series
|Support (1)
|Advanced
|[[Launch Star|Super Launch Star]] Equipped
|World of Light (Light Realm); Spirit Board
|[[Kirby]] ×4
|align=left|'''Rule:''' Item: Stars
*Take your strongest team into this no-frills battle
*Take your strongest team into this no-frills battle
|[[Mario Galaxy (stage)|Mario Galaxy]]
|stage=[[Mario Galaxy (stage)|Mario Galaxy]]
|Rosalina in the Observatory / Luma's Theme
|song=[[Rosalina in the Observatory]] / Luma's Theme
|}
}}


===''Dr. Mario World''===
===''Dr. Mario World''===
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|align=center|5||align=center|20||align=center|''Causes viruses in lowest rows (10) to move upward until they collide with another object (some exceptions). Fills skill meter faster (high).''||align=center|20
|align=center|5||align=center|20||align=center|''Causes viruses in lowest rows (10) to move upward until they collide with another object (some exceptions). Fills skill meter faster (high).''||align=center|20
|}
|}
*'''''Dr. Mario World'' Twitter:''' ''Yellow: "The second doctor making his appearance at 1 AM PT on Oct. 4 is Dr. Luma! He's round, yellow, and—wait a minute. He's stealing my look! Oh, I hope he doesn't hurt me!"''<ref>Drmarioworld_EN (October 4, 2019). [https://twitter.com/Drmarioworld_EN/status/1179925214613782528 ''Twitter'']. Retrieved March 29, 2020.</ref>
*'''''Dr. Mario World'' Twitter:''' ''Yellow: "The second doctor making his appearance at 1 AM PT on Oct. 4 is Dr. Luma! He's round, yellow, and—wait a minute. He's stealing my look! Oh, I hope he doesn't hurt me!"''<ref>{{cite|author=Drmarioworld_EN|date=October 4, 2019|url=twitter.com/Drmarioworld_EN/status/1179925214613782528|title=''Twitter''|accessdate=March 29, 2020|archive=web.archive.org/web/20191004012140/https://twitter.com/Drmarioworld_EN/status/1179925214613782528}}</ref>


==Gallery==
==Gallery==
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|Jap=チコ
|Jap=チコ
|JapR=Chiko
|JapR=Chiko
|JapM=Possibly from「ほち」(''hochi''), a childish pronunciation of「星」(''hoshi'', star), and「子」(''ko'', child)<br>"Tico" is an alternate romanization which is likely based on the famous astronomer {{wp|Tycho Brahe}}<br>Sometimes rendered as {{ruby|星の子|チコ}} in ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]'', where「星の子」means "star child"<ref>シン (February 2, 2016). [http://nicoco.net/sm28127180 【実況】ぽんこつ配管工 スーパーマリオギャラクシーでたわむれる　part1]. ''Nicovideo''. Retrieved May 12, 2016.</ref><ref>RAN (November 10, 2007). [http://nicoco.net/sm1489460 【スーパーマリオギャラクシー】絵本 第一章～終章]. ''Nicovideo''. Retrieved May 12, 2016.</ref><ref>supermario35th (September 9, 2020). [https://twitter.com/supermario35th/status/1303529922057601024 <nowiki>【ギャラクシー】今では色々なマリオタイトルに登場するようになったロゼッタは、スーパーマリオギャラクシーで初登場。「ほうき星の天文台」という星船の主で、星の子チコと一緒に宇宙を旅しています。#スーパーマリオ3Dコレクション</nowiki>]. ''Twitter''. Retrieved September 23, 2020.</ref>
|JapM=Possibly from「ほち」(''hochi''), a childish pronunciation of「星」(''hoshi'', "star"), and「子」(''ko'', "child")<br>''Tico'' is an alternate romanization which is likely based on the famous astronomer {{wp|Tycho Brahe}}<br>Sometimes rendered as {{ruby|星の子|チコ}} in ''[[Super Mario Galaxy]]'', where「星の子」means "star child"<ref>シン (February 2, 2016). [http://nicoco.net/sm28127180 【実況】ぽんこつ配管工 スーパーマリオギャラクシーでたわむれる　part1]. ''Nicovideo''. Retrieved May 12, 2016.</ref><ref>RAN (November 10, 2007). [http://nicoco.net/sm1489460 【スーパーマリオギャラクシー】絵本 第一章～終章]. ''Nicovideo''. Retrieved May 12, 2016.</ref><ref>supermario35th (September 9, 2020). [https://twitter.com/supermario35th/status/1303529922057601024 <nowiki>【ギャラクシー】今では色々なマリオタイトルに登場するようになったロゼッタは、スーパーマリオギャラクシーで初登場。「ほうき星の天文台」という星船の主で、星の子チコと一緒に宇宙を旅しています。#スーパーマリオ3Dコレクション</nowiki>]. ''Twitter''. Retrieved September 23, 2020.</ref>
|ChiS=琪琪
|ChiS=琪琪
|ChiSR=Qíqi
|ChiSR=Qíqi
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|ChiTM=Transliteration of the Japanese name
|ChiTM=Transliteration of the Japanese name
|Dut=Luma
|Dut=Luma
|FraA=Luma<br>Chiko <small>(''Super Mario Galaxy'')</small>
|FreA=Luma
|FraAM=-<br>From the Japanese name
|FreA2=Chiko <small>(''Super Mario Galaxy'')</small>
|FraE=Luma
|FreA2M=From the Japanese name
|FreE=Luma
|Ger=Luma
|Ger=Luma
|Ita=Sfavillotto
|Ita=Sfavillotto
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<references/>
<references/>


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[[Category:Lumas|*]]
[[Category:Lumas|*]]
[[Category:Shapeshifters]]
[[Category:Shapeshifters]]
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